How do you uncover a process behind “that’s just how I do it”?
Ask for a small, shareable example without sensitive information. Observe a starting action, then clarify an unclear step without requesting private accounts or workplace access.
Narrow the demonstration
To understand travel planning, ask how someone decides to retain one destination using invented material. You want the decision process, not their complete itinerary. A spoken example or blank sketch can replace a screen demonstration.
Label the observation accurately
Being watched may change the process. Record whether this was a demonstration, recollection or ordinary activity. Ask about one exception, such as a step omitted under time pressure, to understand the conditions.
A worksheet you can use
Action: __. Safe example: __. Starting point: __. Key judgment: __. Exception: __. Unobserved part: __.
What if they move too quickly?
Let a segment finish, then ask about one transition instead of interrupting every action.
Evidence and scope
A demonstration does not establish a lasting habit or justify access to private systems.
IDEO.org offers interview guidance. WKND scenarios are editorial, not endorsed. IDEO.org Design Kit — Interview
Sources and further reading
This collection in Chinese and English · Life possibilities library
